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GnRH拮抗剂方案联合激动剂扳机时,卵母细胞成熟率是否与LH水平相关?

Are Oocyte Maturation Rates Associated with LH Levels in GnRH Antagonist Cycles Using GnRH Agonist Triggering?

PubMed · 辅助生殖临床 · Int J Womens Health (IF 未收录) · 文献 · 2026-10-30
Nahshon C, Yanai E, Cohen N, Assaf W, Kugelman N, Skvirsky S, Lahav-Baratz S, Blais I, Oron G
DOI 10.2147/ijwh.s630235 · PMID 42979247 · 原文链接 ↗ · Scholar
综合 73.0 模型 68.0 · deepseek/deepseek-flash · 强度 low 已入选 卵母细胞与卵泡生物学 辅助生殖技术与临床结局 生育力保存
★ 命中偏好:可转化到 ART 实验室的发现 (加权 +5.0,仅影响排序与入选,不是收录条件)
新颖 55严谨 70影响 55领域相关 92转化 70

摘要

该研究为单中心回顾性队列,纳入2014—2024年432个采用GnRH激动剂扳机的拮抗剂周期,评估基础LH、扳机日LH及促排卵期间LH下降幅度与获卵数、卵母细胞成熟率、受精率的关系(受精分析排除生育力保存周期)。多因素分析显示,上述三项LH指标均与获卵数、成熟率和受精率无显著关联。结论认为,扳机前LH测定在该人群中预测价值有限,但作者不排除极低LH水平存在阈值效应的可能。

原文摘要

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether oocyte maturation rates are influenced by basal LH levels, LH levels on the day of trigger, or the magnitude of LH decline during controlled ovarian stimulation in GnRH antagonist cycles using an agonist trigger. METHODS: This retrospective study included patients treated at our IVF unit between 2014 and 2024. All 432 GnRH antagonist cycles triggered with GnRH agonist were analyzed. The primary outcomes were the associations between basal LH levels and the absolute number of oocytes retrieved, oocyte maturation rate, and fertilization rate. Fertilization analyses were restricted to cycles not performed for fertility preservation. RESULTS: Basal LH levels were not associated with the number of oocytes retrieved, maturation rate, or fertilization rate in multivariable analyses. LH levels on the trigger day were not associated with retrieval, maturation, or fertilization outcomes. Similarly, the percentage decline in LH levels during stimulation was not associated with cycle outcomes. CONCLUSION: Pre-trigger LH measurements, including basal LH, trigger-day LH, and LH decline during stimulation, were not significantly associated with oocyte retrieval, maturation, or fertilization outcomes. These findings suggest limited predictive value of pre-trigger LH measurements in this population, although a threshold effect at very low LH levels cannot be excluded.

推荐理由:该阴性结果直接回答临床常问的问题:激动剂扳机周期无需依据扳机前LH调整决策,可减少不必要的监测与干预;但研究为单中心回顾性设计,结论以排除性为主,创新性有限。

关键词:GnRH拮抗剂 · GnRH激动剂扳机 · LH水平 · 卵母细胞成熟率 · 受精率 · 控制性促排卵

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所属事件:GnRH拮抗剂方案联合激动剂扳机时,卵母细胞成熟率是否与LH水平相关? 热度 3.6 · 3 个来源

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条目 #84 · 入库 2026-11-08 11:43 · JSON · Journal Article